engineering geomorphology的意思|示意

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Engineering geomorphology is the study and application of geomorphology to engineering, such as the design and construction of infrastructure, predicting and mitigating natural hazards, and managing and restoring natural environments.

Engineering geomorphology is concerned with the physical appearance of the land and the forces that shape it. It consists of the study and application of geomorphic processes, such as hillslope and fluvial erosion, sediment transport, landslides, storm surges, influxes, flooding, and other dynamic processes that contribute to the evolution of landforms across the landscape.

Engineering geomorphology is used to support the analysis, design, and construction of engineering projects, such as dams, tunnels, bridges, roads, airfields, ports and harbours, irrigation systems, and other infrastructure. It is also used to develop powerful predictive models to forecast and mitigate the impacts of natural hazards, such as floods, landslides, coastal erosion, and storm surges.

Engineering geomorphology can also be used to manage and restore natural environments, such as wetlands, coastal lagoons, and river systems. By understanding the processes that shape the landscape, geomorphology can provide valuable insights into the current and future evolution of a landscape. This information is then used to inform decisions about land use planning and environmental management, such as restoring habitats, managing water resources, and controlling pollution.

Engineering geomorphology is therefore an important and invaluable tool for predicting, mitigating, managing, and restoring our natural environments.