due process的意思|示意

Due process是指个人或实体所具有的法律保护，在部分西方国家的宪法中有着明确的规定，其作用是确保政府对个人或实体所主张的权利得到充分的保护。它要求执行者必须按照法定的程序和标准，遵守法律之前，任何管辖区内的个人或实体都有权利获得公平、公正的听证会和审判，以及获得足够的保护。

Due process, in a broad sense, is a set of legal principles that requires the government to respect all legal rights of an individual or entity that are established by the law of the land. This means that government must act according to the law and provide people with the opportunity to defend themselves against governmental actions that could affect their legal rights.

Due process is known to be a part of the western legal system, but it is also present in some other countries too. In general, due process guarantees that any citizen's or business's legal rights are respected and taken into account.

Due process is also used regularly in criminal proceedings. In particular, due process of law ensures that an accused person receives a fair trial and is not denied his or her rights without due cause. This includes the right to a fair hearing, the right to have legal counsel, the right to confront witnesses and the right to a jury trial.

Due process can also be found in other legal proceedings such as administrative and civil proceedings. For example, due process guarantees that any person who is the subject of an administrative action is given a fair hearing and the opportunity to present their case.

In summary, due process is a legal principle that requires the government to respect all legal rights established by the law of the land. It is used in criminal and civil proceedings, and ensures that all individuals have the opportunity to defend themselves against governmental actions.