constitutional的意思|示意
adj. 宪法的;宪法规定的,合乎宪法的;体质的,体格的;本性的,天性的
n. <旧>保健散步
CET4 / CET6 GRE
复数 constitutionals
constitutional的用法详解
constitutional是形容词,指“合乎宪法的(relating to the constitutional arrangements of a country, state, or organization)”,它是源于名词constitution,在英语中指一个国家或组织定义的法律、习俗和原则的总称。
constitutional既可以指抽象的概念,也可以指具体的实体,如文件或书籍。一个国家或组织的宪法可以是书面形式的,如下例:
The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the land.
美国宪法是国家的最高法律。
此外,宪法也可以是口头的,如下例:
The British Constitution is an unwritten set of laws, customs, and principles.
英国宪法是一套未经书面陈述的法律、习俗和原则。
constitutional也可以指一些宪法改变,这些改变可以是行政法规或法律,如下例:
The government is pushing for a constitutional amendment to allow direct election of the president.
政府正在推动宪法修正案,以允许直接选举总统。
另外,constitutional也可以指一国政府的宪法体系,如下例:
The country has a strong constitutional system which upholds the rule of law.
该国拥有强有力的宪法体系,维护法治。
总之,constitutional用来指合乎宪法的,包括宪法及其修正案、宪法体系和宪法文件等。
constitutional相关短语
1、 constitutional law 宪法;符合宪法的法律
2、 constitutional monarchy [法]君主立宪制度
3、 constitutional amendment 宪法修正案,修宪
4、 constitutional convention 宪法惯例;制宪会议;1787年美国制宪会议(Constitutional Convention)
constitutional相关例句
They can't pass this law. It's not constitutional.
他们无法通过这项法律,它不符合宪法。
《牛津词典》
He was much weakened constitutionally by the disease.
那场病使得他体质大大减弱。
牛津词典
The rights enumerated are to be protected, but no new rights be created without constitutional amendment.
确切说明的权利要得到保护, 而新的权利则必须通过制定宪法修正案才可确立.
期刊摘选
The move was extra-constitutional.
此举在宪法的规定范围之外。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They also say waived his constitutional right to remain silent.
他们还说,沙阿扎德已经放弃了宪法赋予的保持沉默的权利.
期刊摘选
constitutional remedies
体质顺势疗法
牛津词典
Their constitutional government is a swindle.
他们的宪政,是骗人的东西.
期刊摘选
constitutionally guaranteed rights
受到宪法保障的权利
牛津词典