conspiracy at common law的意思|示意

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Conspiracy at common law is a criminal offence, typically defined as an agreement between two or more people to commit a crime. It does not necessarily have to involve an actual agreement, but can be inferred from the actions of the parties.

The core elements of a conspiracy are an agreement or understanding between two or more persons, an intent to commit a criminal act and the commission of some overt act in furtherance of the agreement or understanding. Typically, a conspiracy must be planned to achieve an unlawful purpose in order to constitute a crime.

The most common use of conspiracy at common law is in cases of criminal conspiracy, where two or more people agree to commit a crime. In a conspiracy prosecution, the prosecution has to prove that two or more people had a plan to commit a crime, that they discussed the plan and that they acted together in furtherance of the plan.

In some jurisdictions, conspiracy can also be used in civil law, in cases where two or more parties are accused of agreeing to engage in activities designed to harm another person or entity.

No matter the context, the crime of conspiracy requires an agreement between two or more persons to commit a criminal act, a meeting of the minds, and proof of some overt act in furtherance of the agreement. While the specifics of the elements of conspiracy may be slightly different from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, the basic elements remain the same.