composite verb的意思|示意

English composite verbs, also called phrasal verbs, consist of a verb plus an adverb or preposition, or a combination of both. These combinations usually don't correspond to literal meanings. Although phrasal verbs are mainly used in informal English, many are also used in formal contexts.

Phrasal verbs commonly consist of a verb and an adverb, as in \"log in,\" and \"run over.\" In this case, the meaning of the phrasal verb is distinct from the literal interpretation. In the phrase \"log in,\" the literal meaning would be \"to place something in a log,\" but the figurative meaning is \"to gain access to a computer system or website.\"

In other cases, a phrasal verb may consist of a verb and a preposition. For example, the phrase \"make up\" means \"to invent a story,\" but the literal interpretation would be \"to apply makeup.\" The same is true for the phrase \"look up,\" which means \"to search for information\" in a book or on the internet, but the literal interpretation would be \"to raise your head and look upward.\"

Some phrasal verbs consist of a verb plus both an adverb and a preposition. A common example is \"put up with,\" which means \"to tolerate.\" The literal interpretation would be \"to raise up and place something,\" but the figurative meaning is \"to accept or tolerate something despite its unpleasantness.\"

In addition to their informal use, many of these composite verbs are also used in formal contexts. For instance, the phrase \"go through\" can be used literally to refer to the act of passing through a physical space, but it can also be used figuratively to refer to the process of examining something thoroughly.

In conclusion, composite verbs, or phrasal verbs, are an important component of the English language. However, because their meanings do not always correspond to their literal interpretations, they can be difficult to understand. It's important to learn the figurative meanings of these phrases and to become familiar with their usage in both informal and formal contexts.