be the worse for的意思|示意

英语单词be the worse for的用法讲解

“Be the worse for”是一个常见的、习惯用语，它的本义源于古英语中的“worsian”，意思是“变得更坏”。在现代英文里，它的本义仍然保留，但是也有了更深层次的含义，指的是“拖延、消耗、影响某人的健康或表现”。下面是关于“be the worse for”的用法讲解。

“Be the worse for”通常用在比较中，表示“比之前更糟糕”。它可以用来描述个人的健康状况或者财务状况的恶化，也可以描述一件事情的不理想结果。例句：

1. After a night of binge drinking, John was the worse for wear.

2. The cutthroat competition between airlines has caused most of them to be the worse for it.

3. His stock portfolio took a nosedive, and he’s been the worse for it ever since.

除此之外，“be the worse for”也可以用作指责，指某人因做出这个决定而处境更糟糕，这是一种强调、责备的意思。例句：

1. His rash decision to quit his job without a plan in place left him the worse for it.

2. She chose to take on too many projects without consulting her co-workers and was the worse for it.

3. Taking out multiple loans to fund his business was a bad move and he’s been the worse for it ever since.

总的来说，“be the worse for”是一个相当有用的习惯用语，可以用来描述某人的表现、财务状况或决策恶化，也可以用来指责某人因做出这个决定而处境更糟糕。因此，要记住它的用法，在适当的时候使用它，以提高语言表达能力。