atopic的意思|示意

Atopic

Atopic (adj.) is an English word that refers to a medical condition associated with allergies. The word comes from the Greek roots \"a\" meaning \"not\" and \"topos\" meaning \"place.\" This means that atopic refers to a condition where the body has difficulty in regulating its environment.

Atopy is a general term used to describe skin, respiratory and allergic conditions. Skin conditions include eczema (atopic dermatitis), hives (urticaria) and contact allergies. Respiratory conditions include asthma and hay fever (allergic rhinitis). Allergies include food, insect, and drug allergies.

Atopic individuals usually carry a genetic predisposition for allergies and typically have a family history of allergies. They typically have dry and itchy skin, often due to eczema, and may have asthma or hay fever. Atopic individuals are also more likely to develop allergies to food, insects, and drugs.

Atopy can be managed through avoidance of allergens, use of medications, and lifestyle changes. Avoidance of allergens is the most important factor in the management of atopic individuals. For individuals who have difficulty in avoiding allergens, medications such as antihistamines, decongestants, and corticosteroids can help reduce symptoms. Lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet and getting adequate exercise can also help manage atopic symptoms.

Atopic individuals may need to seek medical attention if their symptoms do not improve with treatment or if they experience serious side effects from medications. Allergy testing may also need to be done to identify the specific allergens that may be triggering their symptoms. With proper treatment, atopic individuals can lead normal, healthy lives.